It was a nice and dry weekend

I hope all of you had a nice 4th of July weekend. I'm glad that we did not see the forecasted thunderstorm events.

Most of vines should be approaching the end of the critical period for powdery mildew, downy mildew, and black rot infection on berries. Berries of V. vinifera varieties become resistant to infection after 4-5 weeks after bloom. (V. labrusca vines become resistant after 2-3 weeks, hybrid varies.) These pathogens still can infect, but the success rate declines rapidly after this period. In Winchester, >50% bloom was observed on Chardonnay on 6/6/09 and on Cabernet sauvignon on 6/9/09; thus we have about a week to 10 days to go.

After this critical period, weather condition in VA typically becomes unfavorable for downy mildew and black rot (hot and dry), and powdery mildew control becomes a key issue. Please scout your vineyards for diseases and adjust your spray schedule accordingly. Also, this is about the time Japanese beetle becomes an issue. I've heard that wet spring tends to support their population, so, keep your eyes on them too.

Comments

Downy mildew gallery

At Winchester, we had light rain events during the night of 6/12/09, but it was short events and the relative humidity was low (80% or so), thus it probably did not promote any infections. However, we are experiencing continuing favorable nights for downy mildew sporulation (average T>55F, high RH (80-100%)) for 10 days now. Yesterday, we conducted a formal disease assessment, and observed first incidence of powdery mildew for this season. We had plenty of infection events in last two months, so it was not surprising. At this point, it is a trace level of infection on untreated vines. Downy mildew was the major disease so far. We had up to 40% incidence on untreated vines. Next runner-up was black rot. It varies vine to vine, but some of vine had 10-15% incidence. Phomopsis was omnipresent as I expected from early May rain falls, but severity was low overall. We will examine diseases again in the near future, and I will update as the season goes. Here is downy mildew ga

Season's Greetings!

I hope you and your family have a good holiday season and a Happy (and safe) New Year! Thanks again for your support of our programs. Here are some recent media highlights. 😉 The link will open a new window. AHS AREC promotional video that highlights some of our activities. The link did not work... It asks you to log in to VT. I will request the IT people to change the setting, but in a meantime, here's the same video. We also appeared in the Library of Congress project “Winery Workers of Virginia”. One more announcement: I will be moving this blog to a new location ( ext.grapepathology.org ) early next year. I had to make a change due to the email subscription service, which has been terminated. You do not need to change your bookmark or your email subscription. The URL will be forwarded to a new site and your email subscription has been moved to a new site already.

Recent downy mildew risk events

It seems that several rain events have happened over the course of the past two weeks or so. Here is a summary of recent downy mildew risk events, based on the NEWA stations and DMCast. Bristol, VA Fifteen days with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. The latest event happened last Sunday. Floyd, VA Eleven days with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. The last event happened last Friday. Charles City, VA Twelve days with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. The latest event happened yesterday. Central VA Since there was a wide variation among stations, I am listing several around Central VA. Tyro, VA Nine days with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. The latest event happened yesterday. Red Hill and Crozet, VA Only one day with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. Olympic Lake Thirteen days with potential DM infection event(s) since Sept 1. The latest event happened last Sunday. Washington, VA Eight days with potential DM infection event

Virginia Grape Disease Updates

Search This Blog